Who translates medical information between languages?

• A. Medical Interpreter
• B. Medical Illustrator
• C. Housekeeping/Sanitary Specialist
• D. Forensic Science Technician

Answer: (A)

Translating medical information between languages is the job of a medical interpreter. They bridge language gaps between patients and the healthcare team, converting spoken or sign language so that diagnoses, treatment options, informed consent, and aftercare instructions are understood accurately. They handle medical terminology, preserve meaning and nuance, and maintain confidentiality and neutrality, which is essential for patient safety and informed decisions. Interpreters may work in person, over the phone, or via video in hospitals, clinics, or other care settings. This role is distinct from medical illustrators, who create visuals; housekeeping/sanitary specialists; and forensic science technicians, who analyze evidence.